Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Parsec
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Unit consistency prevents costly design mistakes. Pressure units commonly encountered include Pa (N/m^2), kPa, bar, atm, and torr. Recognizing non-pressure units avoids dimensional errors in calculations and software inputs.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Pressure has dimensions of force per area. SI base unit is pascal (Pa) = N/m^2. 1 kPa = 10^3 Pa; 1 bar = 10^5 Pa; 1 torr ≈ 133.322 Pa. A parsec is an astronomical unit of length (approximately 3.086 × 10^16 m), unrelated to pressure.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Check each option's dimensionality.kPa, bar, and N/m^2 are pressure; torr is also a pressure unit.Parsec is length; therefore, not a pressure unit.
Verification / Alternative check:
Convert 1 bar to Pa (10^5 Pa) and compare with kPa and N/m^2 to confirm they are consistent pressure units.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They are all legitimate pressure units used across disciplines (SI, metric, and vacuum technology).
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing torr (pressure) with toroidal geometry; assuming bar is non-SI and therefore not a pressure unit—it is non-SI but widely accepted for pressure.
Final Answer:
Parsec
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