Which of the following books was written by the British novelist Graham Greene?

Introduction / Context:
This question relates to English literature and tests your knowledge of which book belongs to which author. Graham Greene is a significant twentieth century British novelist known for works that explore moral dilemmas, politics, and faith. Exams often ask you to associate specific titles with him because his novels are widely studied in courses on modern English literature. Identifying "The Power and the Glory" as his work helps distinguish his writing from that of other authors whose books appear alongside his in reading lists.

Given Data / Assumptions:
• The question lists four different book titles. • Only one of these books was written by Graham Greene. • The other options are by different authors. • The task is to correctly match Graham Greene with his work. • No plot details are required, only authorship.

Concept / Approach:
Graham Greene wrote several celebrated novels, including "The Power and the Glory", "The Heart of the Matter", and "The Quiet American". "The Power and the Glory" is about a priest in Mexico during a time of religious persecution. The method here is to recognize this title as part of Greene's body of work and to know that "Of Human Bondage", "Crisis in India", and "O Jerusalem" belong to other authors. A good preparation strategy is to create a mental or written chart pairing famous novels with their authors.

Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Recall that Graham Greene is associated with novels dealing with political and moral issues, often set in troubled regions. 2. Remember that "The Power and the Glory" tells the story of a Catholic priest in Mexico and is one of Greene's best known works. 3. Examine option b, "The Power and the Glory", and link it with Graham Greene. 4. Evaluate option a, "Of Human Bondage", which is a novel by W. Somerset Maugham, not by Greene. 5. Evaluate option c, "Crisis in India", which is a non fiction political work associated with other writers. 6. Evaluate option d, "O Jerusalem", which relates to Middle Eastern history and is not a Graham Greene novel. 7. Conclude that "The Power and the Glory" is the only correct match to the author Graham Greene.

Verification / Alternative check:
To verify, you can remember that lists of Graham Greene's major works almost always include "The Power and the Glory" as a central text. In contrast, standard guides attribute "Of Human Bondage" to W. Somerset Maugham. A quick mental check of the themes and settings of these books also reveals differences: Greene focuses on moral conflict in unstable political environments, while "Of Human Bondage" is a semi autobiographical novel about personal struggle. "O Jerusalem" and "Crisis in India" are non fiction titles dealing with history and politics, not novels by Greene.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
• "Of Human Bondage" is by W. Somerset Maugham, a contemporary of Greene but distinct in authorship. • "Crisis in India" is a political commentary and not part of Graham Greene's literary catalogue. • "O Jerusalem" is a historical account about Jerusalem and not a Graham Greene novel.

Common Pitfalls:
Candidates sometimes choose "Of Human Bondage" because its style and era appear similar to Greene's works, leading to confusion among twentieth century English novelists. Another pitfall is to be unfamiliar with titles like "Crisis in India" and "O Jerusalem", causing random guesses. To avoid this, it is helpful to memorize a few representative works for each major author, such as pairing Graham Greene with "The Power and the Glory", "The Quiet American", and "The Heart of the Matter".

Final Answer:
Among the listed books, the one written by Graham Greene is "The Power and the Glory".