English Vocabulary — Choose the closest meaning (contextual synonym). Sentence: Whatever the verdict of history may be, Chaplin will occupy a unique place in its pages.
-
Ajudgement
-
Bvoice
-
Coutcome
-
Dprediction
Answer
Correct Answer: judgement
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Historical commentary often uses judicial metaphors. “Verdict” in this figurative use means the evaluative judgment that future historians render. Your task is to select the best single-word synonym in this metaphorical frame.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Focus noun: verdict.
- Context: evaluation of Charlie Chaplin by history.
- Options: judgement, voice, outcome, prediction.
Concept / Approach:Literally, a verdict is a legal decision/judgment. Figuratively, the “verdict of history” means history’s judgment. “Outcome” is too generic and not evaluative; “voice” is metaphorical but vague; “prediction” is forward-looking and does not fit the retrospective assessment implied by “history’s verdict.” Thus, “judgement” is the most accurate synonym.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Interpret metaphor: verdict → judgment/evaluation.Test substitution: “Whatever the judgment of history may be …”Eliminate vague or off-temporal words (voice/prediction).Select “judgement.”Verification / Alternative check:Common collocations: “history’s judgment,” “the verdict of posterity.” Both pair “verdict” with evaluative decisions, not mere results or guesses.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- voice: Could mean opinion, but lacks decisional nuance.
- outcome: A result, not necessarily an evaluation.
- prediction: A forecast, not a retrospective judgment.
Common Pitfalls:Equating verdict with any conclusion. The word emphasizes a decided judgment, not just any end-state or forecast.
Final Answer:judgement