Addiction treatment strategy: Re-establishing lost ties with continuous personal attention — identify the implicit assumptions about responsiveness and relationship strain

Verbal Reasoning Statement and Assumption Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
  • A
    Only assumption I is implicit
  • B
    Only assumption II is implicit
  • C
    Either I or II is implicit
  • D
    Neither I nor II is implicit
  • E
    Both I and II are implicit

Answer

Correct Answer: Both I and II are implicit

Explanation

Given data

  • Statement: The first step in treating addicts is to re-establish their lost ties; continuous personal attention should be paid to addicts under treatment.
  • Assumption I: Addicts respond better when given personal interest.
  • Assumption II: Addiction is closely linked with strained or broken relationships.

Concept/Approach

Prescribing a first step based on relationships presumes two things: that rebuilding ties aids recovery and that attention improves engagement during treatment.

Step-by-Step reasoning1) Recommending personal attention presupposes that such attention improves outcomes ⇒ I is implicit.2) Making 're-establish lost ties' the first step presumes addiction correlates with damaged ties ⇒ II is implicit.

Verification/Alternative

Remove either belief and the recommendation loses rationale, confirming both are required to justify the proposed first step.

Common pitfalls

  • Reading the statement as a mere description rather than a prescriptive method grounded in those beliefs.

Final AnswerBoth I and II are implicit.

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