Statement: If it is easy to become an engineer, I don't want to be an engineer. Assumptions: An individual aspires to be professional. One desires to achieve a thing which is hard earned.
Verbal Reasoning
Statement and Assumption
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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AOnly assumption I is implicit
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BOnly assumption II is implicit
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CNeither I nor II is implicit
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DBoth I and II are implicit
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EBoth I and II are implicit
Answer
Correct Answer: Only assumption II is implicit
Explanation
Given data
- Statement: 'If it is easy to become an engineer, I don't want to be an engineer.'
- Assumption I: An individual aspires to be professional.
- Assumption II: People prefer achievements that are hard-earned (high difficulty adds value).
Concept/ApproachThe speaker's preference is conditioned on difficulty: if easy, the goal loses appeal. This presupposes valuing difficulty itself.
Step-by-step reasoningI: A vague truism about aspiring to be a professional is not required; the speaker explicitly rejects a profession if it is easy.II: The entire conditional hinges on the belief that only hard-earned achievements are desirable. Hence II is implicit.
Verification/AlternativeNegating II (difficulty doesn't matter) collapses the speaker's reasoning. Negating I does not affect the conditional.
Common pitfalls
- Accepting a generic ambition statement (I) as necessary when the statement actually expresses a conditional aversion.
Final AnswerOnly assumption II is implicit.