Word formation – From the letters A, E, R, how many meaningful 3-letter English words can be formed using each letter exactly once?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Three

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This is a classic short-anagram question. With the letters A, E, R, we need to count all 3-letter standard English words that use each letter once. These items test recognition of common function words as well as content words.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Letters available: {A, E, R}.
  • Word length exactly 3; no repetition.
  • Accept standard dictionary words, including common function words.


Concept / Approach:
Enumerate plausible combinations. The well-known valid words are “ARE,” “EAR,” and “ERA.” All three appear widely in print: “are” (form of the verb be), “ear” (organ of hearing), and “era” (period of time). Because each uses all three letters once, the total count is three.



Step-by-Step Solution:
Try each starting letter: A__ → ARE; E__ → EAR; R__ → ERA.Verify dictionary status for all three.Therefore, total meaningful words = 3.



Verification / Alternative check:
Cross-check with a reliable dictionary list. These words are elementary-level entries and commonly used in reasoning tests specifically because they are unambiguous and frequent.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • None/One/Two: Under-count the valid set.


Common Pitfalls:
Overlooking function words like “are” due to focusing only on nouns. Short word problems often hinge on including these.



Final Answer:
Three

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