Find the pattern: If 264 * 2 = 6 and 870 * 3 = 11, then what is 735 * 5?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 12

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This is a rule-finding puzzle. An unusual operator “*” is defined implicitly by examples. We must infer the hidden rule from two instances and apply it to a third.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • 264 * 2 = 6.
  • 870 * 3 = 11.
  • We need 735 * 5 = ?.


Concept / Approach:
Try simple digit operations combined with the second operand: dividing the first number by the second and summing the digits of the quotient fits both given examples.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Test rule on 264 * 2: 264 ÷ 2 = 132; digit sum = 1 + 3 + 2 = 6 ✔. Test rule on 870 * 3: 870 ÷ 3 = 290; digit sum = 2 + 9 + 0 = 11 ✔. Apply to 735 * 5: 735 ÷ 5 = 147; digit sum = 1 + 4 + 7 = 12.


Verification / Alternative check:
Alternative hypotheses (sum of digits plus/minus the second operand, product of digits, etc.) fail to satisfy both given examples, whereas the “divide then digit-sum” rule works consistently.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
05, 03, or 16 do not match the consistent rule validated by both provided instances.


Common Pitfalls:
Jumping to ad-hoc rules that fit only one of the examples. Always verify against all given calibrators before applying to the target case.


Final Answer:
12.

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