Sheikh Hasina Wazed is the Prime Minister of which neighbouring country of India?

Introduction / Context:
This question checks your knowledge of leaders in India’s immediate neighbourhood, which is a recurring theme in general awareness and current affairs sections. Sheikh Hasina Wazed is a prominent political figure in South Asia, known for serving multiple terms as Prime Minister of her country. Identifying the country she leads is important for understanding regional politics, international relations and India’s foreign policy environment.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The leader named is Sheikh Hasina Wazed.
• The question asks which neighbouring country of India she serves as Prime Minister.
• Options include Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan and Nepal.
• All four are either neighbours or close regional states, so careful recall is needed.

Concept / Approach:
The key concept is familiarity with current heads of government in South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) countries and India’s other neighbours. Sheikh Hasina is well known as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, daughter of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founding leader of Bangladesh. Recognising this association allows you to choose the correct country among the options provided.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Focus on the name 'Sheikh Hasina Wazed' and recall her political profile. Step 2: Remember that she has been repeatedly elected as Prime Minister of Bangladesh and leads the Awami League party. Step 3: Look at the options: Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan and Nepal. Step 4: Match your knowledge that Sheikh Hasina is associated with Bangladesh, not with Pakistan, Afghanistan or Nepal. Step 5: Select 'Bangladesh' as the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
Verification is easy using current affairs books, reputable news sources or official government websites. Profiles of world leaders and lists of current heads of government clearly identify Sheikh Hasina as Prime Minister of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh. India–Bangladesh bilateral news items also frequently mention meetings between India’s Prime Minister and Sheikh Hasina, reinforcing her role and nationality. Cross-checking even one reliable source is enough to confirm this fact.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Pakistan: Pakistan has its own separate political leadership. Sheikh Hasina is not associated with Pakistani politics.
• Afghanistan: Afghanistan has its own leadership and political structure; Sheikh Hasina does not hold any office there.
• Nepal: Nepal is a neighbouring Himalayan nation with its own prime ministers and political parties that are distinct from Bangladesh's leadership.

Common Pitfalls:
Some candidates confuse leaders from the South Asian region, especially if they only vaguely remember names or associate them incorrectly with countries. Another pitfall is not staying updated on changes in leadership, although Sheikh Hasina has been a prominent figure for a long time, making this particular fact more stable. To avoid errors, keep a simple list of heads of state and heads of government for all neighbouring countries and revise it regularly. Associating each leader with a visual cue, such as their national flag or a key diplomatic event, can also improve memory retention.

Final Answer:
Sheikh Hasina Wazed serves as the Prime Minister of India’s neighbouring country Bangladesh.