Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Cartoonist
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question checks knowledge of famous Indian personalities in the field of media and the arts. R. K. Laxman is widely recognised for creating the Common Man character, which appeared for decades in Indian newspapers. Competitive examinations often ask about his main profession, since he is a cultural icon linked closely with political and social satire in India.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The key concept is to associate R. K. Laxman with his most famous work. His Common Man cartoons appeared in a daily newspaper column, where he drew humorous and satirical panels about Indian politics and everyday life. Although he wrote and commented on society through his art, his dominant profession was that of a cartoonist. Therefore, we must pick the option that names this precise role rather than related fields like journalist or general writer.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
As a further check, one can remember that many books and articles refer to him specifically as an Indian cartoonist. Awards and honours he received, as well as retrospectives on his life, consistently highlight his contribution to the art of political cartoons. While he did write some books and columns, these are always described as secondary to his cartooning career. This confirms that cartoonist is the most accurate professional label.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Journalist: He worked with newspapers, but his primary output was cartoons, not reporting or news writing, so calling him only a journalist is incomplete.
Writer: He authored some works, but he is not mainly known as a novelist or essayist, so this term does not capture his main contribution.
Political commentator: His cartoons contained commentary on politics, yet he did this through art, not mainly through written analysis or television debates.
Editor: There is no major record of him being famous as a newspaper editor, so this choice is incorrect.
Common Pitfalls:
Candidates often confuse the environment in which a person works with that person’s exact role. Because R. K. Laxman worked for newspapers, some test takers mistakenly choose journalist or editor. Another pitfall is to assume that anyone producing social commentary must primarily be a writer. Focusing on the distinctive visual medium of his work helps avoid these errors.
Final Answer:
The field in which R. K. Laxman chiefly excelled was that of a Cartoonist.
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