Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Telugu and Urdu
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This general knowledge question tests awareness of modern Indian literary figures and prestigious awards. C. Narayana Reddy was an eminent Indian poet, lyricist and academic who received the Jnanpith Award, one of the highest honours in Indian literature. Examinations often ask about the languages associated with such personalities, since this helps candidates connect authors to specific linguistic and cultural traditions. Knowing the languages in which a writer worked is a key part of cultural literacy for many competitive exams.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The correct approach is to recall factual information about C. Narayana Reddy from standard general knowledge or Indian literature sources. He is best known as a Telugu poet and lyricist, and he also wrote poetry and ghazals in Urdu. Therefore, the pair of languages associated with him is Telugu and Urdu. The task is to match this factual association with the correct option while eliminating tempting but inaccurate pairs that mix in other Indian languages.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
An alternative check is to remember that he was associated with Telugu cinema as a lyricist and with Urdu poetry circles through ghazals. Reference entries on Indian Jnanpith awardees list him clearly as a Telugu and Urdu poet. None of the standard references describe him as a poet in Kannada, Malayalam or purely Hindi. This reinforces that the Telugu and Urdu combination is the only accurate choice among the options.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Kannada and Hindi: These are important Indian languages, but C. Narayana Reddy is not primarily recognised as a poet in either of them, so this pair is incorrect.
Telugu and Malayalam: Telugu is correct, but Malayalam is not associated with his literary work, which makes this pair partly correct but factually wrong overall.
Hindi and Urdu: Urdu fits partly because he wrote ghazals, but he is chiefly known as a Telugu poet, not as a Hindi poet, so this combination does not match the factual record.
Kannada and Urdu: Urdu appears again, but Kannada is not linked with his career, so this pairing is also inaccurate.
Common Pitfalls:
A common error is to pick any option containing Urdu, assuming that mentioning one correct language is enough, or to choose a random south Indian pair such as Telugu and Malayalam. Another pitfall is to mix him up with other regional poets who wrote in Hindi or Kannada. Candidates should focus on the exact documented languages of a personality rather than picking languages that merely belong to the same region.
Final Answer:
The correct pair of languages in which C. Narayana Reddy was a celebrated poet is Telugu and Urdu.
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