Introduction / Context:
In literary descriptions of people, “comely” is a somewhat old-fashioned adjective meaning physically attractive or fair-looking. The best modern single-word substitute in neutral register is “pretty,” especially for describing a young woman's appearance in narrative prose.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Target adjective: “comely.”
- Context: romantic narrative.
- We need one closest synonym that preserves the physical-appearance focus.
Concept / Approach:
“Pretty” matches “comely” on the axis of pleasant facial attractiveness. “Elegant” emphasizes style/refinement rather than looks alone; “delightful” concerns pleasing character/experience; “alluring” implies seductive appeal (stronger, different nuance). “Homely” is the opposite in American English (though in British English it can mean simple/comfortable), so it is not a synonym here.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Define comely: fair/attractive in appearance.2) Map to contemporary neutral term: “pretty.”3) Reject terms that shift to style or seductiveness.4) Note dialect differences for “homely” but exclude as not synonymous here.
Verification / Alternative check:
Substitute: “fell in love with a pretty young maiden” preserves both tone and meaning, confirming the selection.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
delightful: Pleasing; not strictly about physical looks.elegant: Style/grace; different dimension.alluring: Suggests seduction; stronger/different nuance.homely: In AmE, plain/not good-looking; opposite sense.
Common Pitfalls:
Assuming all positive adjectives about people are interchangeable. Here the focus is specifically on appearance, not personality or style.
Final Answer:
pretty
Discussion & Comments