Planets by distance from the Sun (inner to outer among the set): Arrange— 1. Venus, 2. Earth, 3. Mars, 4. Mercury, 5. Jupiter.

Introduction / Context:
Basic astronomy: ordering planets by heliocentric distance within the listed group.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Inner planets in order: Mercury → Venus → Earth → Mars; then gas giant Jupiter.

Concept / Approach:
Map names to their ordinal positions from the Sun and transcribe the provided indices.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
Matches standard solar system order.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They misplace Venus/Earth or put Jupiter before Mars.

Common Pitfalls:
Confusing Earth and Venus order.

Final Answer:
4, 1, 2, 3, 5