Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Ozonised water becomes tasteless
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Ozone is a strong oxidant used in advanced drinking-water treatment for primary disinfection and control of taste-and-odour-causing compounds. It decomposes rapidly, leaving no long-lived residual in distribution.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Ozone effectively inactivates many microbes and oxidizes certain organics, improving taste and odour. However, it does not render water “tasteless”; rather, it removes off-flavours without imparting a chlorine-like taste since it leaves minimal residual.
Step-by-Step Assessment:
Evaluate each statement against known ozonation effects.(a) and (e): Ozone does not leave a noticeable residual odour or taste.(b): Ozone is effective for microbial inactivation and for oxidizing colour/odour-causing substances.(c): Claiming water becomes “tasteless” is incorrect; water retains natural mineral taste.Verification / Alternative check:Utility practice shows ozonated water is often described as “fresh” without chlorine taste, not “tasteless”.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:Confusing absence of chlorine taste with the notion of tasteless water; minerals and temperature still influence taste.
Final Answer:Ozonised water becomes tasteless
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