Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 5
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This approximation problem combines a percentage of a number with a mixed-number multiplication. We first estimate the right-hand side value, then convert it into a percentage of 218 to identify the closest option.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute the right side: (10/3) * 3.312 ≈ 11.04. Then solve (?/100) * 218 ≈ 11.04, so ? ≈ (11.04 / 218) * 100. Match the nearest option.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Check 5% of 218 = 0.05 * 218 = 10.9, which is very close to 11.04; the slight difference is acceptable for an approximation question.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Misreading 3 1/3 or converting it inaccurately, or forgetting to turn the computed decimal back into a percentage of 218. Always compare your estimate with the multiple-choice grid to select the closest feasible option.
Final Answer:
Discussion & Comments