Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 20
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This is a reverse-percentage problem. We compute the first term, subtract it from the total 230, and then back out the percentage of 350 that remains.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute the known percentage value, find the required remainder, convert that remainder to a percentage of 350, and finally select the nearest whole-number percentage from the options.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Check: 20% of 350 = 70; total = 159.2 + 70 = 229.2, close to 230. Given approximation framing, 20% is the most reasonable choice.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Mixing bases (e.g., applying the second percentage to 400 instead of 350) or forgetting to convert the percentage remainder correctly. Always identify the correct base for each percentage.
Final Answer:
Discussion & Comments