Starting condition for a centrifugal pump to deliver liquid Identify the correct head rise condition inside the impeller that must be met before flow is delivered to the discharge line. Choose the correct head term.

Mechanical Engineering Hydraulic Machines Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    Kinetic head
  • B
    Velocity head
  • C
    Manometric head
  • D
    Static head only

Answer

Correct Answer: Manometric head

Explanation

Concept

  • A centrifugal pump begins to deliver when the pressure rise produced by the impeller equals or exceeds the system's manometric head.

Manometric headHmano includes static elevation difference (delivery minus suction) plus frictional and minor losses between suction and delivery gauge points.

Why others are incorrectKinetic/velocity head are components inside the impeller/volute, but delivery starts when the full manometric requirement is met.

Final AnswerManometric head.

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