Continents by area (ascending order): Arrange the following continents from smallest to larger areas: (i) South America, (ii) Africa, (iii) Europe, (iv) Australia, (v) North America.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: (iv), (iii), (i), (v), (ii)

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This general knowledge question tests awareness of the relative land areas of major continents. The task is to arrange a given subset in increasing order of area, from the smallest to the largest.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Continents listed: Australia (iv), Europe (iii), South America (i), North America (v), Africa (ii).
  • Order required: strictly ascending by area.


Concept / Approach:
Recall approximate sizes: Australia is the smallest continent. Europe is larger than Australia but smaller than South America. North America exceeds South America, and Africa is larger than North America (only Asia is larger than Africa overall). Arrange accordingly.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Smallest: Australia (iv).Next: Europe (iii).Then: South America (i).Then: North America (v).Largest among the set: Africa (ii).Final sequence: (iv), (iii), (i), (v), (ii).


Verification / Alternative check:
Cross-check with standard area rankings: Australia < Europe < South America < North America < Africa. This matches the constructed order.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Other sequences either place Europe ahead of Australia or misplace the Americas and Africa, contradicting known area rankings.


Common Pitfalls:
Confusing Europe and South America sizes; assuming North America is smaller than South America; forgetting that Africa is second only to Asia.


Final Answer:
(iv), (iii), (i), (v), (ii)

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