Identify the odd number: Among 84, 120, 72, and 98, three are divisible by 6 (by 2 and by 3) while one is not. Choose the non-multiple of 6.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 98

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
A number is a multiple of 6 if it is even and divisible by 3. We separate the one that fails this combined criterion.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Set: 84, 120, 72, 98.
  • Digit-sum rule for 3 and parity for 2.


Concept / Approach:
Apply the two checks: evenness and divisibility by 3.


Step-by-Step Solution:

84 → even; 8+4=12 → divisible by 3 → multiple of 6.120 → even; 1+2+0=3 → multiple of 6.72 → even; 7+2=9 → multiple of 6.98 → even; 9+8=17 (not multiple of 3) → not a multiple of 6.


Verification / Alternative check:
Direct division by 6 yields integer results for 84, 120, 72, but not for 98.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They satisfy both conditions and are multiples of 6.


Common Pitfalls:
Stopping after checking evenness only; divisibility by 3 is also required.


Final Answer:
98 is the odd number (not a multiple of 6).

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