Direction: Study the following information carefully and answer the questions. The following pie chart shows the distribution of the number of laptops sold by five stores. Pie chart showing the distribution of the number of laptops sold by five different stores: Store A, Store B, Store C, Store D, and Store E, featuring data points in percentages and degrees with variables y and z. Conditions: I. The total number of laptops sold by all the five stores (A, B, C, D and E) taken together is 7200. II. $(19z - 4y) = 42$ III. $z^2 + 2z - 224 = 0$ Note: The values given in the above given pie chart in the form of degree or percentage form cannot be negative. If 38% of the all laptops sold by store E are gaming laptops and remaining are non gaming laptops, then find out the number of non gaming laptops sold by store E.

Aptitude Percentage Difficulty: Hard
Choose an option
  • A
    1308
  • B
    1372
  • C
    1250
  • D
    1544
  • E
    1488

Answer

Correct Answer: 1488

Explanation

### Concept & Data Interpretation To evaluate specific segments of the pie chart, we must first determine the variables $z$ and $y$ by solving the algebraic equations provided in the conditions, which will then unlock the exact number of laptops sold by Store E. ### Step-by-Step Solution * **Given:** Condition III states $z^2 + 2z - 224 = 0$. * **Calculate $z$:** Factoring the quadratic equation gives $(z + 16)(z - 14) = 0$. Since pie chart percentages/degrees cannot be negative (Store D is $(2z - 5)\%$), $z$ must be $14$. * **Calculate $y$:** Substitute $z = 14$ into Condition II: $19(14) - 4y = 42 \implies 266 - 4y = 42 \implies 4y = 224 \implies y = 56$. * **Calculate Store E total:** Store E is $(8.5z + 1)^\circ$. Substituting $z = 14$, we get $(8.5(14) + 1)^\circ = (119 + 1)^\circ = 120^\circ$. * Total laptops are 7200, which corresponds to $360^\circ$. Thus, Store E's share is $\frac{120}{360} \times 7200 = 2400$ laptops. * **Calculate non-gaming laptops:** 38% are gaming, meaning the remaining $100\% - 38\% = 62\%$ are non-gaming. * Number of non-gaming laptops = $62\%$ of $2400 = 0.62 \times 2400 = 1488$. ### Exam Strategy & Shortcut When you discover Store E's sector is $120^\circ$, immediately recognize that it represents exactly $\frac{1}{3}$ of the entire circle. Finding $\frac{1}{3}$ of 7200 instantly gives 2400. From there, computing $62\%$ directly (rather than finding $38\%$ and subtracting) saves valuable calculation time. ### Common Pitfall A common mistake is failing to convert the degrees ($120^\circ$) to a percentage or raw value relative to the $360^\circ$ circle, which results in incorrect total base values for Store E. ### Final Answer Therefore, the correct answer is **1488**.
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