Which iconic pop and rock-and-roll musician had his first major hit with the 1956 song titled “Heartbreak Hotel”?

Introduction / Context:
This question checks your awareness of international music history, particularly the early years of rock and roll. It focuses on identifying the musician whose first major hit single was the track titled “Heartbreak Hotel”. Questions about famous songs and artists often appear in general knowledge sections dealing with culture and entertainment.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The song title is “Heartbreak Hotel”.
• The song became a first major hit for the artist concerned.
• The time period is the mid nineteen fifties.
• The options list well known early rock and roll and country performers.

Concept / Approach:
“Heartbreak Hotel” is strongly associated with Elvis Presley, who recorded it in 1956. The song became a massive success in the United States, topping the pop and country charts and turning him into a national star. While other listed musicians also have famous songs from that era, none of them had “Heartbreak Hotel” as their breakthrough hit. Recognising this classic link between song and artist is the key to answering correctly.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Elvis Presley is often called the King of Rock and Roll and that his early hits included “Heartbreak Hotel”. Step 2: Consider whether any of the other artists listed are strongly linked to this exact song title. Step 3: Buddy Holly, Chuck Berry, Johnny Cash and Little Richard are famous for other signature tracks, not for “Heartbreak Hotel”. Step 4: Therefore, the only correct match between artist and song in this case is Elvis Presley.

Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify this through any basic history of popular music or rock and roll. Chronologies of Elvis career always highlight “Heartbreak Hotel” as his first major national hit after signing with RCA Records. The song success is widely credited with helping launch the rock and roll explosion in mainstream American culture. Music encyclopaedias and exam oriented cultural notes confirm this association.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Buddy Holly – Known for songs such as “Peggy Sue” and “That will be the day”, but not for “Heartbreak Hotel”. Chuck Berry – Famous for influential guitar driven tracks like “Johnny B Goode” and “Maybellene”. Johnny Cash – A legendary country singer associated with songs such as “I walk the line”, not with “Heartbreak Hotel”. Little Richard – Celebrated for energetic hits like “Tutti Frutti” and “Long Tall Sally”.

Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes confuse different early rock and roll artists because they all emerged around the same decade and often performed on similar programmes. Another pitfall is assuming the song belongs to any popular name from that era without closely recalling each artist signature tracks. Building a small mental map that links iconic songs to their performers can help avoid such mistakes in cultural general knowledge questions.

Final Answer:
The musician whose first major hit was the song “Heartbreak Hotel” is Elvis Presley.