Statement: Many packaged eatables carry incorrect information about ingredients and nutrient content on their labels. Courses of Action: I. After a formal warning, ban products that still fail to provide correct information. II. Ignore the issue as long as the products remain popular with the public.

Verbal Reasoning Course of Action Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
  • A
    Only I follows.
  • B
    Only II follows.
  • C
    Either I or II follows.
  • D
    Neither I nor II follows.
  • E
    Both I and II follow.

Answer

Correct Answer: Only I follows.

Explanation

Introduction / Context:Accurate labelling is foundational to consumer safety (allergens, additives) and informed choice (nutrition). The statement alleges incorrect information on labels, necessitating regulatory enforcement.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Incorrect labels mislead consumers and can endanger health.
  • Regulators can warn, test, recall, and penalise.
  • Popularity does not legitimise non-compliance.

Concept / Approach:Graduated enforcement: issue warnings, require corrective action, and escalate to bans/recalls for non-compliance. Ignoring violations (II) undermines public health and fair competition.

Step-by-Step Solution:1) Conduct sampling and lab testing; compare labels with actual contents.2) Serve improvement notices with deadlines; mandate relabelling/recall.3) For repeat or serious offenders, impose bans, fines, and public advisories.

Verification / Alternative check:Where allergens are misdeclared, timely bans prevent harm; consumer popularity is irrelevant to safety/accuracy.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:Only II/Either/Both: II contradicts regulatory duty; “Either/Both” wrongly equates enforcement with inaction.

Common Pitfalls:Token warnings without follow-through; inadequate post-market surveillance.

Final Answer:Only I follows.

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