Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 100 kg/cm^2
Explanation:
Introduction:
Brick classification includes performance thresholds for compressive strength, water absorption, and dimensional tolerances. Knowing the minimum compressive strength for first-class bricks helps in selecting suitable masonry units for load-bearing and high-quality work.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
First-class bricks are made from good clay, properly molded, burnt uniformly, and conform to strength and absorption limits. Historic exam references commonly quote a minimum compressive strength of about 100 kg/cm^2 for first-class bricks, with higher classes demanding more.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Some codes and newer standards may specify in N/mm^2; 10 N/mm^2 is approximately 102 kg/cm^2. In MCQ traditions, 100 kg/cm^2 is accepted as the minimum for first-class in many question banks.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
75 or 90 kg/cm^2: Below the common first-class threshold.
120 or 130 kg/cm^2: These are higher than the minimum and may describe better grades or typical strengths but not the minimum requirement.
Common Pitfalls:
Mixing minimum values with typical test results; not converting consistently between N/mm^2 and kg/cm^2 when comparing sources.
Final Answer:
100 kg/cm^2
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