Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 8
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The median is the middle value in an ordered data set. For odd-sized samples, it is the central observation.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
With 7 values, the 4th value is the median.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Indexing from 1: the 4th value is 8.
Verification / Alternative check:
Equal number of observations on either side (three below and three above).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
6 and 10 are adjacent but not central; 9.5 would be the median for an even-sized data set between 9 and 10, not applicable here.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing mean and median; the mean here is also 8 but that is coincidental due to symmetry.
Final Answer:
8
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