Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Subdividing an operation into therbligs (basic motions) and analysing them
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Micromotion study aims to refine manual methods by examining the tiniest building blocks of human motion. By analysing therbligs, engineers reduce unnecessary effort and improve ergonomics.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Therbligs (e.g., reach, grasp, transport loaded) allow precise classification of hand and body motions. Studying their sequence and duration reveals waste such as unnecessary reaches or awkward postures.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Gilbreth’s motion study and modern ergonomics endorse therblig-based analysis for fine-grained improvement.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
(a) and (b) are partial or mis-stated views; micromotion is specifically therblig-based.(d) Enlarged view alone is not analysis.(e) Work sampling is a different statistical technique.
Common Pitfalls:
Over-focusing on tiny motions without considering workstation layout; ignoring fatigue and safety.
Final Answer:
Subdividing an operation into therbligs (basic motions) and analysing them
Discussion & Comments