Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: all of these
Explanation:
Concept/Approach
A simple-cycle gas turbine comprises a compressor, combustor, and turbine on one shaft, yielding a compact plant that is lighter and requires less floor space than a comparable steam plant. However, simple-cycle thermal efficiency is generally lower than steam Rankine plants (unless combined-cycle is used).
Why 'all of these' is correct
(1) Less space: high power-to-weight and compact layout.
(2) Compressor + combustor: defining components of gas turbines.
(3) Less efficiency (simple cycle): lower cycle efficiency at moderate TIT and pressure ratios compared to large steam plants.
Final Answer
all of these.
Discussion & Comments