Match basic computing/data terms to their definitions. List I (Term) List II (Definition) A. Interface 1. A measure of the rate of data transmission B. A bit 2. A binary digit (0 or 1) C. Baud speed 3. The common boundary between subsystems or devices
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AA-3, B-2, C-1
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BA-3, B-1, C-2
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CA-2, B-4, C-1
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DA-4, B-2, C-3
Answer
Correct Answer: A-3, B-2, C-1
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Core vocabulary in computing and communications often appears in exams. Understanding what an interface is, what a bit represents, and what baud (symbol rate) measures helps avoid conceptual errors when reading specifications.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Interface refers broadly to boundaries across which systems interact (hardware or software).
- Bit is the atomic unit of digital information: 0 or 1.
- Baud is symbols per second, a rate measure for signaling.
Concept / Approach:
We match each List I term to the best List II definition: interface→boundary, bit→binary digit, baud speed→rate of data transmission (symbol rate). Although baud and bits per second can differ with multilevel coding, baud remains a measure of signaling events per second.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Interface is the common boundary ⇒ A-3.A bit is a binary digit ⇒ B-2.Baud speed measures signaling rate ⇒ C-1.Verification / Alternative check:
Serial links list 9600 baud, 115200 baud, etc. Documentation distinguishes bps (bits per second) from baud when modulation encodes multiple bits per symbol, reinforcing that baud is a rate measure.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- Calling a bit “a rate” confuses quantity of information with transmission speed.
- Defining an interface as a number is incorrect; it is a boundary/contract between subsystems.
Common Pitfalls:
Assuming baud equals bits per second in all cases; equality holds only for binary signaling with one bit per symbol.
Final Answer:
A-3, B-2, C-1