As per the current allocation of parliamentary constituencies, how many Lok Sabha seats are there in the state of Uttarakhand?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 5

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Questions about the number of parliamentary constituencies in different states are common in examinations that cover Indian polity and general knowledge. Knowing how many Lok Sabha seats each state has helps you understand political representation and electoral weight in the national legislature. This question focuses on the relatively small hill state of Uttarakhand and asks for the number of Lok Sabha constituencies allotted to it after delimitation.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Uttarakhand is a separate state of the Indian Union, carved out of Uttar Pradesh.
  • The Lok Sabha has a total of 543 elected seats distributed among states and union territories.
  • Each state has a fixed number of parliamentary constituencies based on population and past delimitation exercises.
  • The question asks specifically for the number of Lok Sabha seats in Uttarakhand, not for Rajya Sabha seats.


Concept / Approach:
The allocation of Lok Sabha constituencies to states is carried out by a Delimitation Commission based on population figures and constitutional provisions. Uttarakhand, being a relatively small state in terms of population and area compared to large states like Uttar Pradesh or Maharashtra, has a limited number of seats. After the most recent delimitation in the early two thousands, Uttarakhand has been allotted five Lok Sabha constituencies. This distribution has remained constant since then, and standard reference tables in polity books and election data confirm this number.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Uttarakhand is much smaller in population than states such as Uttar Pradesh or Bihar.Step 2: Remember from state wise seat tables that Uttarakhand has only a handful of Lok Sabha constituencies.Step 3: Note that the commonly remembered figure for Uttarakhand is five parliamentary constituencies.Step 4: Compare this with the options, where five appears as one of the choices.Step 5: Select five as the correct number of Lok Sabha seats for Uttarakhand.


Verification / Alternative check:
To cross check, you can list from memory the well known Lok Sabha constituencies in Uttarakhand such as Haridwar, Tehri Garhwal, Garhwal, Almora, and Nainital Udham Singh Nagar. Counting these gives exactly five, matching the correct option. You can also recall that larger states like Uttar Pradesh have eighty seats, which is far higher than what would be reasonable for a comparatively small state like Uttarakhand. These reasoning checks help confirm that the figure five is accurate.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
The option fourteen is more typical of a medium sized state and does not match Uttarakhand. The option eighty refers to the number of Lok Sabha seats in Uttar Pradesh, not Uttarakhand. The option two would be too low and is more typical of small union territories or very small states. Therefore, all these alternatives are inconsistent with the known representation of Uttarakhand in the Lok Sabha.


Common Pitfalls:
Many students confuse the number of seats in Uttarakhand with those in Uttar Pradesh because Uttarakhand was formed out of Uttar Pradesh and their names sound similar. Another pitfall is to overestimate the number of constituencies for smaller states, especially if you do not regularly consult the seat distribution tables. A good exam strategy is to remember approximate clusters: very large states like Uttar Pradesh around eighty seats, medium states between ten and forty, and small states like Uttarakhand around five or six.


Final Answer:
The state of Uttarakhand currently has 5 Lok Sabha seats.

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