Prime Minister Narendra Modi became the most followed world leader on the photo sharing app Instagram with about 6 point 9 million followers at that time According to reports which world leader held the second position in this follower ranking list

Introduction / Context:
Social media presence of political leaders has become an important part of modern communication and public outreach. The number of followers on platforms such as Instagram is often used as an indicator of global popularity and digital influence. This question focuses on a specific ranking where the Prime Minister of India was reported as the most followed world leader on Instagram and asks you to identify who came second in that list.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Narendra Modi was reported as the most followed world leader on Instagram with about 6 point 9 million followers.
• The ranking considered official accounts of world leaders.
• The options provide four well known political leaders from different countries.
• We assume the data refers to the ranking around the year 2017 when this statistic was widely reported.

Concept / Approach:
This is a current affairs recall question. The correct approach is to remember the news item which mentioned that Narendra Modi had overtaken another leader to become number one. Once you recall who he surpassed in that report you can identify the second ranked account. This avoids guesswork and uses direct memory of the wording of the news headline.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall the news that Narendra Modi had emerged as the most followed world leader on Instagram. Step 2: That news also mentioned that he had overtaken the sitting President of the United States on the same platform. Step 3: At that time the President of the United States was Donald Trump. Step 4: Therefore if Narendra Modi moved to first place by overtaking Donald Trump then Donald Trump would naturally be in the second position. Step 5: Match this reasoning with the options to choose Donald Trump.

Verification / Alternative check:
An alternative way to verify is to use general knowledge about social media usage of the leaders listed. Xi Jinping and Kim Jong un are not known for personal Instagram accounts and have limited presence on Western social media platforms. Vladimir Putin has some presence but has not been reported as competing at the top of Instagram follower counts. Donald Trump on the other hand has been highly active on social media and had a large follower base during his presidency making him a logical second place.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Xi Jinping is not widely associated with a personal Instagram account and is unlikely to top such a list. Vladimir Putin has a significant global profile but his social media follower counts on Instagram were not reported as close to Narendra Modi at that time. Kim Jong un does not maintain a known official Instagram account and therefore cannot be second in such a ranking.

Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to answer purely based on perceived political influence rather than on actual social media statistics. Some candidates may also confuse Twitter rankings with Instagram rankings and recall different orders. Always pay attention to which platform is mentioned in the question and whether the report was about followers on Twitter Facebook or Instagram.

Final Answer:
The world leader in second position on Instagram behind Narendra Modi in the situation described was Donald Trump.