Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 3
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:This is an algebraic sharing problem using fractions. The property is split such that the daughter receives a fixed fraction, and the rest is divided equally among sons. A proportional condition links the son’s share to the daughter’s share, allowing us to determine the number of sons.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Set up the equality: (each son’s share) = (total remainder)/(number of sons). Because each son’s share is given to be 2/7, we can solve for n directly. This is a single-step proportion problem once the remainder is computed.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Remainder after daughter = 6/7.If n sons share equally, each gets (6/7)/n.Given each son’s share = 2/7, set (6/7)/n = 2/7.Solve: 6/(7n) = 2/7 ⇒ cross-multiply ⇒ 6 = 2n ⇒ n = 3.Verification / Alternative check:
With 3 sons, each gets (6/7)/3 = 2/7, which indeed is twice 1/7.Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:
3
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