Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 7/8, 5/6, 3/4
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:This is a restatement of the prior problem with the same conditions and numbers. We again use two comparative constraints along with a total-sum requirement to fix the three unknown fractions uniquely. The method mirrors proportional reasoning and sum balancing.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Let smallest = x, greatest = (7/6)x, middle = 5/6. Solve x from the sum equation, then compute the other two fractions, and verify all constraints, including the quotient and the additive total.
Step-by-Step Solution:
x + (7/6)x + 5/6 = 59/24 ⇒ (13/6)x = 59/24 − 5/6.Compute RHS: 59/24 − 20/24 = 39/24 = 13/8.Thus (13/6)x = 13/8 ⇒ x = (13/8)*(6/13) = 6/8 = 3/4.Greatest = (7/6)*(3/4) = 7/8; middle = 5/6.Verification / Alternative check:
Sum: 7/8 + 5/6 + 3/4 = 59/24; quotient 7/6; and 7/6 − 1/3 = 5/6 as required.Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:
7/8, 5/6, 3/4
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