Concrete pavements – recommended slump range for fresh paving concrete For proper control of consistency during pavement construction, the slump of freshly mixed concrete should generally be within:
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A3 to 5 cm
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B4 to 6 cm
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C5 to 7 cm
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D7 to 10 cm
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E10 to 12 cm
Answer
Correct Answer: 3 to 5 cm
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Pavement concrete requires low workability compared with many structural concretes. Excessive slump can cause edge slump, loss of surface texture, segregation, and poor finish, especially with slip-form pavers. Therefore, codes and field practice prescribe a relatively small slump window.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Machine-placed or well-vibrated paving concrete.
- Standard consistency control by slump test.
- Ambient conditions are typical; admixture usage is not extreme.
Concept / Approach:Low-to-medium workability provides adequate consolidation under internal/external vibration while maintaining slab shape. Many specifications recommend slump roughly in the 25–50 mm range (about 3–5 cm) for pavement construction to balance finishability and stability.
Step-by-Step Solution:Recognize that paving concrete workability is kept low.Adopt the common recommended range ≈ 3–5 cm.Select the matching option.
Verification / Alternative check:Field manuals and paving guides confirm 25–50 mm slump for conventional paving mixes in moderate climates.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- 4–6 cm and 5–7 cm: borderline higher; may be acceptable with strict control, but 3–5 cm is the classic target.
- 7–10 cm and 10–12 cm: too high for stable slip-form paving; risk of edge deformation.
Common Pitfalls:Equating higher slump with better quality. For pavements, too much slump harms dimensional control and surface performance.
Final Answer:3 to 5 cm