Statement–Argument — Should India become a permanent member of the UN Security Council? Arguments: I) Yes; India has emerged as a peace-loving nation. II) No; India should first solve domestic problems like poverty and malnutrition. Choose the strong argument(s).
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Aif only argument I is strong
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Bif only argument II is strong
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Cif either I or II is strong
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Dif neither I nor II is strong
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: if neither I nor II is strong
Explanation
Introduction / Context:UNSC permanent membership turns on geopolitical weight, contribution to peace, economy, population, and diplomatic consensus. “Peace-loving” alone is insufficient; “solve domestic issues first” is not a criterion in the UNSC admission logic.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Permanent seats are political/diplomatic outcomes.
- Merit narratives require multiple factors and international consent.
- Domestic poverty, while important, is not dispositive for UNSC criteria.
Concept / Approach:Argument I is too narrow; being peace-loving, without addressing representational balance or capability, is not adequate. Argument II is off-point; UNSC membership does not hinge on eradicating poverty first.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Assess I: Insufficient basis → weak.Assess II: Irrelevant criterion → weak.Verification / Alternative check:Stronger arguments would cite representation of the Global South, contributions to UN missions, economic scale, and international backing.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:Awarding strength to I/II misidentifies UNSC decision variables.
Common Pitfalls:Using virtue claims or unrelated goals as gatekeepers.
Final Answer:if neither I nor II is strong.