Which country hosted the ICC Women's World T20 tournament in 2018?

Introduction / Context:
The ICC Women World T20 (now often called the ICC Women T20 World Cup) is a major global tournament in women cricket. Knowing where recent editions were hosted is an important part of sports general knowledge, especially as women cricket gains more attention worldwide. The 2018 edition of the ICC Women World T20 was notable for featuring strong performances and for being hosted in a prominent cricketing region. This question asks you to identify the host country for that 2018 tournament.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The tournament is the ICC Women World T20.
• The year is 2018.
• The options are West Indies, New Zealand, India, and England.
• We assume official ICC tournament hosting records.

Concept / Approach:
The key concept is remembering the host nations of recent ICC women tournaments. The 2018 ICC Women World T20 was hosted by the West Indies, with matches held across Caribbean venues. New Zealand, India, and England are also major cricketing nations and have hosted various international events, but not this particular women T20 tournament in 2018. The correct approach is to associate the 2018 Women World T20 with the West Indies and ignore the other options as hosts for that year.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Focus on the year 2018 and the tournament name ICC Women World T20. Step 2: Recall that this edition of the tournament was held in the Caribbean region. Step 3: Recognise that the Caribbean is represented in ICC tournaments by the combined team known as the West Indies, and that the host country label for this tournament is West Indies. Step 4: Compare with other options: New Zealand, India, and England have hosted other ICC events but not the Women World T20 in 2018. Step 5: Choose West Indies as the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify by remembering previous women T20 World Cup hosts. Earlier editions were held in countries such as England, Sri Lanka, and India, while the 2018 event specifically moved to the West Indies. Media reports from that time frequently mentioned Caribbean conditions, such as pitch behaviour and weather, affecting the tournament. None of the official schedules listed New Zealand, India, or England as the host of the 2018 edition. This pattern clearly confirms that the West Indies hosted the ICC Women World T20 in 2018.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
New Zealand: A strong cricketing nation and host of other tournaments, but it did not host the ICC Women World T20 in 2018.

India: Hosted earlier ICC events, including previous women World T20 editions, but was not the host for the 2018 tournament.

England: Has a long history of organising major cricket events but did not host the 2018 Women World T20 event.

Common Pitfalls:
One common pitfall is to confuse different editions of the women T20 World Cup and misremember which year was hosted by which country. Another mistake is to assume that India or England must be the host simply because they frequently appear in cricket news. To avoid this confusion, it is helpful to make a small timeline of recent hosts and remember that the 2018 ICC Women World T20 specifically took place in the West Indies, adding Caribbean flavour to the women global cricket calendar.

Final Answer:
The country that hosted the ICC Women World T20 tournament in 2018 was the West Indies, so option A is correct.