Iron content in haematite (Fe₂O₃): select the closest percentage by mass Haematite iron ore composition question for basic metallurgy and materials engineering. Choose the nearest iron percentage.
Mechanical Engineering
Engineering Materials
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
-
A30%
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B45%
-
C55%
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D70%
Answer
Correct Answer: 70%
Explanation
Given
- Haematite is Fe₂O₃.
Step-by-Step calculationM(Fe₂O₃) ≈ 2 × 55.85 + 3 × 16.00 = 111.70 + 48.00 = 159.70 g/molMass of Fe in Fe₂O₃ = 111.70 g%Fe = (111.70 / 159.70) × 100 ≈ 69.9% ≈ 70%
ConceptIdeal haematite contains about 70% iron by mass; the rest is oxygen (ignoring gangue).
Final Answer70%