Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: None of the above
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
From two statements—(A) the constitution (as a document) assures fundamental rights and (B) Parliament may amend the constitution—we must determine what, if anything, follows about Parliament’s role in assuring those rights.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Differentiate between “who assures” and “who can amend.” The presence of a power to amend does not imply authorship of a particular clause nor denial of it. Hence both conclusions need independent support that is not present.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Create two models: (1) Rights drafted by a constituent assembly; (2) Rights later amended by Parliament. Both satisfy A and B, yet neither confirm I nor II. Hence neither conclusion is necessary.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Any choice asserting I or II overreaches beyond the premises.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing capacity to amend with original authorship; importing constitutional history not stated in the premises.
Final Answer:
None of the above.
Discussion & Comments