Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 1/1000
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The last three digits are unknown and assumed equally likely across 000–999. A single random attempt has success probability equal to 1 divided by the number of possibilities.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Uniform discrete probability over 1000 equally likely outcomes, with one favorable outcome.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Whether the digits can begin with 0 does not change the count; most telephone numbering schemes allow any 3-digit tail in this abstract setting.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
1/999, 1/990, 1/1001 are based on ad-hoc exclusions or inclusions that the problem statement does not impose.
Common Pitfalls:
Assuming digits cannot be zero or must be distinct; no such constraints are given.
Final Answer:
1/1000
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