Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Nahargarh Biological Park
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Wildlife based tourism is becoming very important in Indian geography and economy related general knowledge. Rajasthan is famous for its forts and deserts, but it is also home to several national parks and wildlife reserves. The state decided to create a dedicated lion safari to allow visitors to observe lions in a semi natural setting. This question checks whether you can connect that initiative with the correct park name in Rajasthan.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
To answer this question correctly, you need factual knowledge of recent wildlife tourism developments in Rajasthan. The lion safari was set up to showcase lions in a controlled but natural environment near the state capital. The correct approach is to recall that the first lion safari of Rajasthan was inaugurated at Nahargarh Biological Park, which is located near Jaipur on the Jaipur Delhi highway. The other options, although famous, are associated with different conservation themes such as tigers or migratory birds, not with the state's first lion safari.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Read the key phrase in the question, which is "first lion safari of Rajasthan".
Step 2: Recall that Nahargarh Biological Park near Jaipur was developed to host a lion safari where visitors can see lions in a large enclosed area.
Step 3: Identify that Sariska Tiger Reserve is primarily known for tiger conservation, Ranthambore National Park is also famous for tigers, and Keoladeo National Park is a bird sanctuary.
Step 4: Recognize that Desert National Park near Jaisalmer is primarily a desert ecosystem for species such as the Great Indian Bustard, not the site of the lion safari.
Step 5: Conclude that Nahargarh Biological Park is the only option that matches the description of hosting the first lion safari of Rajasthan.
Verification / Alternative Check:
You can verify your answer by recalling news reports and general knowledge notes that describe the inauguration of the lion safari at Nahargarh Biological Park. The park is about 12 kilometers from Jaipur and was specifically highlighted in state tourism promotions for its lion safari. There is no similar announcement linking the first state lion safari with Sariska, Ranthambore, Keoladeo, or Desert National Park, which supports the conclusion that Nahargarh is correct.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Sariska Tiger Reserve is a well known tiger habitat and is not identified as the first lion safari location in Rajasthan.
Ranthambore National Park is another tiger dominated park and is famous mainly for tiger sightings and ancient fort ruins.
Keoladeo National Park is a world famous bird sanctuary noted for migratory birds, not for lions.
Desert National Park near Jaisalmer protects desert fauna and flora and has not been developed as the first lion safari site.
Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to pick Sariska or Ranthambore simply because they are the best known wildlife reserves in Rajasthan. Students often assume that any high profile park must host every new experiment, which is not always true. Another error is mixing up "national park", "tiger reserve", and "biological park" without paying attention to the specific facility or attraction being discussed. Reading the phrase "lion safari" carefully and linking it to the correct, less obvious park is crucial.
Final Answer:
The first lion safari of Rajasthan was started at Nahargarh Biological Park near Jaipur.
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