Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport is located in which Indian city?

Introduction / Context:
Major Indian airports are often named after famous leaders and historical figures. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport is one of the busiest airports in India and acts as a major gateway for international and domestic air traffic. This question tests your ability to associate this airport name with the correct Indian city.

Given Data / Assumptions:

- The airport is named Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport.

- Options include five large Indian cities: Mumbai, Hyderabad, Chennai, New Delhi, and Bengaluru.

- It is assumed that you are aware of at least some major airport names.

- No technical aviation details are needed, only a city name match.

Concept / Approach:
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was a famous Maratha ruler based in the region that today includes Maharashtra. The main international airport of Mumbai, the capital of Maharashtra, was renamed after him and is now widely known as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport. The other cities listed have different airport names: Hyderabad has Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Chennai has Chennai International Airport, New Delhi has Indira Gandhi International Airport, and Bengaluru has Kempegowda International Airport.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recognise that Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is historically associated with Maharashtra. Step 2: Recall that Mumbai is the capital city of Maharashtra and is a major hub for air travel. Step 3: Remember that Mumbai's main airport is named after Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Step 4: Check that Hyderabad's airport is named after Rajiv Gandhi, not Shivaji Maharaj. Step 5: Confirm that New Delhi, Chennai, and Bengaluru have their own distinct airport names that do not match the one in the question. Step 6: Conclude that Mumbai is the correct city.

Verification / Alternative Check:
If you think of airline bookings, media reports, or signboards that mention Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, they always refer to Mumbai. It is also commonly abbreviated as CSIA in travel contexts. No equivalent association exists for Hyderabad, Chennai, New Delhi, or Bengaluru, which have clearly different airport names. This consistent usage confirms that Mumbai is correct.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Hyderabad's airport is named Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, not Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport. Chennai's main airport is generally called Chennai International Airport. New Delhi has Indira Gandhi International Airport as its main international gateway. Bengaluru's international airport is named Kempegowda International Airport.

Common Pitfalls:
Because several airports are named after national leaders, students sometimes mix up which leader belongs to which city. Another common error is to guess based on the size of the city alone, selecting New Delhi simply because it is the capital. Learning two or three key airport city name pairs, such as CSIA for Mumbai and IGI for Delhi, can prevent this kind of confusion in easy scoring questions.

Final Answer:
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport is located in Mumbai.