India first dedicated autism friendly residential township has been announced for development in which state?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: West Bengal

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This question combines geography with recent social infrastructure news. It refers to India first autism friendly residential township, a specialised development planned to support people on the autism spectrum with appropriate housing and community facilities. Questions like this test awareness of which state took this pioneering initiative and link it to broader topics of inclusive development and regional planning.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The question asks about India first ever autism township or autism friendly residential township.
  • The options are Telangana, West Bengal, Karnataka, Gujarat, and Maharashtra.
  • The initiative mentioned in news reports is a planned township near Kolkata for individuals on the autism spectrum.
  • We assume that the exam refers to this specific widely reported project.


Concept / Approach:
India first autism friendly township was announced as a project in West Bengal near Kolkata. The idea was to develop a dedicated residential community with specialised facilities such as therapy centres, inclusive schools, and safe living spaces for people with autism and related conditions. While other states are active in disability welfare and special education, this particular township project is most closely associated with West Bengal in the news and exam oriented current affairs summaries.



Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall which state government and organisations were mentioned in news reports about an autism friendly township in India. Step 2: Remember that the project site was described as being near Kolkata, which is the capital of West Bengal. Step 3: Compare this with states like Telangana, Karnataka, Gujarat, and Maharashtra, which have other notable development projects but were not named in relation to this specific autism township initiative. Step 4: Recognise that current affairs compilations for competitive exams often list West Bengal in connection with the first autism township announcement. Step 5: Select West Bengal as the correct answer.


Verification / Alternative check:
Verification can be done by checking reputable news archives or government announcements summarised in annual current affairs yearbooks. These sources mention that the autism township project was planned in West Bengal with support from the state authorities and social sector organisations. Exam preparation magazines that cover important social welfare initiatives also attribute this first autism friendly township initiative to West Bengal, confirming that this is the intended answer.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Telangana, Karnataka, Gujarat, and Maharashtra have made progress in health and education infrastructure but are not cited as the states that launched India first autism specific township of this type. While they may have individual centres or inclusive housing projects, those are not the ones highlighted in the context of a first of its kind autism friendly township near Kolkata. Therefore these options do not match the specific initiative referred to in the question.



Common Pitfalls:
Candidates sometimes confuse this project with other first in India announcements that involve states like Telangana or Gujarat due to their frequent appearance in news about innovation and smart cities. Another pitfall is to guess Maharashtra because Mumbai is a large metropolis with many health institutions. To avoid such errors, pay attention to the location names given in news coverage, especially references to Kolkata, and connect them with West Bengal when reviewing social sector current affairs.



Final Answer:
West Bengal

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