Read the passage about the Falaknuma Palace library carefully and answer: According to the passage, whose family collected the books that are preserved in this palace library over several decades?

Introduction / Context:
This question checks careful reading of a factual detail in a comprehension passage about the Falaknuma Palace library. The passage not only describes the architecture and atmosphere of the library but also mentions the origin of its valuable collection of books. The learner must identify which group is responsible for building this collection over many years.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The passage describes a library in the Falaknuma Palace with rosewood and mahogany interiors and a high roof.
• The palace did not have a suitable librarian for many years.
• The narrative explains that the library contains a treasure trove of books.
• The text clearly states that these books were collected over several decades by the family of the Nizam.
• Several other names are mentioned, such as Asif Husain Arastu and historian Anuradha Naik, but they are associated with other roles.

Concept / Approach:
The concept tested here is the ability to pick out a specific fact from a descriptive passage. The correct approach is to scan for key phrases like "treasure trove of books" and "collected by" and then note the subject of that sentence. Comprehension questions of this type reward accurate attention to the exact wording rather than background knowledge or assumptions about historical institutions.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Read the entire passage once to understand the overall description of the palace and its library. Step 2: Locate the sentence that talks about the treasure trove of books stored in the library. Step 3: Identify the words that describe who collected these books and over what period of time. Step 4: Note that the passage attributes the collection of books to the Nizam family over several decades. Step 5: Compare each option with this information and select the one that matches the description exactly.

Verification / Alternative check:
A quick verification method is to check how each option is mentioned in the passage. Hyderabad University is not mentioned at all in the text. The historian Anuradha Naik is described as the person who told Asif Husain about the requirement of a librarian. Asif Husain Arastu is appointed as the librarian, but there is no statement that he collected the books. Only the family of the Nizam is linked directly with the long term accumulation of the library collection. This cross check confirms the correct answer.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Hyderabad University: The passage does not mention this institution anywhere, so it cannot be responsible for the library collection described.
• Mrs Anuradha Naik: She is mentioned as a historian friend who informs Asif Husain about the vacancy, not as a collector of books.
• The Nizam's Family: This matches the text exactly and is the correct answer, not a wrong option.
• Mr Asif Husain Arastu: He is appointed as the librarian to manage the existing collection; the passage does not say that he collected the books over decades.

Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes assume that a librarian collects all the books or that a historian who recommends a librarian also builds the collection. These are real world guesses, not facts from the passage. Another common error is to select an option that sounds prestigious, such as a university, even though it is never mentioned. In standardized examinations, it is essential to base the answer strictly on the given passage and not on guesses or outside knowledge.

Final Answer:
According to the passage, the books in the Falaknuma Palace library were collected by the Nizam's Family.