Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 4(3 - a) / (3 + a)
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:We are asked to rewrite one logarithm in terms of another, using change-of-base and prime factorization to express both in terms of ln 2 and ln 3. Setting t = ln 3 / ln 2 simplifies algebraic manipulation.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Step-by-Step Solution:
From a = 3t/(t + 2) ⇒ a(t + 2) = 3t ⇒ 2a = (3 − a) t ⇒ t = 2a / (3 − a)Then log_6 16 = 4 / (1 + t) = 4 / (1 + 2a/(3 − a)) = 4(3 − a)/(3 + a)Verification / Alternative check:Choose numeric a via ln to test; substitution confirms the closed form 4(3 − a)/(3 + a).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:4(3 - a) / (3 + a)
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