Approximation using unit rates: If three dozens mangoes cost ₹ 245, estimate the cost of 363 mangoes.

Introduction / Context:
Estimation with proportional scaling is a key aptitude skill. We scale the known price for a fixed count to find an approximate price for a much larger count.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Cost for 3 dozens = 36 mangoes is ₹ 245.
• Find approximate cost for 363 mangoes.
• Assume constant unit price and allow rounding to the nearest reasonable option.

Concept / Approach:
Compute the unit price per mango as total cost divided by 36. Multiply by 363. Round to the closest offered option since the prompt requests an approximate cost.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
Use proportionality: 363/36 ≈ 10.0833. Then 10.0833 * 245 ≈ 2470.41, confirming the estimate above.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
₹ 2000 and ₹ 2200 are too low relative to the computed estimate. ₹ 2600 overshoots more than ₹ 2400 does. ₹ 2400 is the nearest provided figure.

Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting that three dozens equals 36, rounding unit price too early, or multiplying by 12 by mistake.

Final Answer:
₹ 2400