Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 1
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This error-spotting question comes from a technical sentence about live internet streaming. The sentence lists the components required for streaming, including a form of source media, an encoder, and a content delivery network. The aim is to identify which labelled part contains a grammatical error. The main issue here is article usage before a consonant sound.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Full sentence (with grouping): "Live internet streaming requires an form of source media, an encoder (1) to digitize the content, a media publisher, and a content delivery (2) network to distribute and deliver the content. (3) No error (4)".
- Part 1: "Live internet streaming requires an form of source media, an encoder"
- Part 2: "to digitize the content, a media publisher, and a content delivery"
- Part 3: "network to distribute and deliver the content."
- Part 4: "No error"
- The phrase "a form of source media" is the correct standard expression in technical English.
Concept / Approach:
English uses the indefinite article "a" before words that begin with a consonant sound, and "an" before words that begin with a vowel sound. The word "form" begins with the consonant sound "f". Therefore, the correct article is "a", not "an". The rest of the sentence, although long and technical, is grammatically acceptable. The error thus lies in the incorrect choice of article before "form".
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
We can rewrite the sentence in a simplified but grammatically correct way: "Live internet streaming requires a form of source media, an encoder to digitize the content, a media publisher, and a content delivery network to distribute and deliver the content." This version reads smoothly and follows standard article usage. Since only the first article before "form" needed correction, and other segments are grammatically sound, Part 1 clearly contains the error.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Part 2 correctly uses a series of noun phrases linked with commas and "and", and there is no subject-verb disagreement or article mistake there. Part 3 finalises the phrase "a content delivery network" and logically identifies the function "to distribute and deliver the content". There is no grammatical problem in this part either. Part 4 "No error" is incorrect because we have identified the incorrect article "an" in Part 1. Thus, the only segment that requires correction is Part 1.
Common Pitfalls:
Students may get distracted by the technical jargon (encoder, content delivery network) and overlook basic grammar such as article usage. Another pitfall is focusing on the later parts of the sentence and missing the mistake in the very beginning. Always remember that "an" is used only before words that begin with a vowel sound (an apple, an hour), while "a" is used before consonant sounds (a book, a form). Keeping this simple rule in mind prevents many errors.
Final Answer:
The error is in part "1", where "an form of source media" should be corrected to "a form of source media".
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