Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: iii, iv, ii, i
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This problem again tests your ability to place a group of similar looking words in dictionary order. The words all begin with Att, so you must compare letters after this common prefix carefully. Correctly ranking Attain, Attention, Attenuation and Attribute is a typical language based reasoning task that rewards systematic, letter by letter comparison rather than guesswork.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
To solve this, first rewrite the words in full in a simple list and ignore the Roman numerals. Compare them letter by letter from left to right. When strings share the prefix Att, continue from the next letter where they diverge. Once you obtain the correct ordering of the actual words, you then translate that order back into the label sequence among i, ii, iii and iv in order to select the correct option.
Step-by-Step Solution:
List the words plainly: Attain, Attention, Attenuation, Attribute.
All begin with Att. For Attain, the next letter after Att is a. For Attention and Attenuation, the next letter is e. For Attribute, the next letter is r.
Since a comes before e and r, Attain is first in dictionary order.
Now compare Attention and Attenuation. Both start with Atten. After Atten, Attention has t while Attenuation has u, and t comes before u, so Attention comes before Attenuation.
Attribute begins with Attr, which comes after Atta and Atte in alphabetical order because r is after a and e. Therefore the full order is Attain, Attention, Attenuation, Attribute, corresponding to iii, iv, ii, i.
Verification / Alternative check:
Write the ordered sequence clearly: Attain, Attention, Attenuation, Attribute. Check each pair. Attain versus Attention: after Att, a is before e, so Attain is correctly placed first. Attention versus Attenuation: after Atten, t is before u, so Attention must come before Attenuation. Attenuation versus Attribute: comparing letters after Att, e in Attenuation comes before r in Attribute, so Attenuation comes before Attribute. Thus every adjacent pair respects alphabetical order, confirming the sequence.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option B starts with Attention, ignoring that Attain must come first due to the earlier a. Option C begins with Attribute, which clearly comes last when comparing the letter r with a and e. Option D places Attribute first and leaves Attain in the wrong position. Option E, None of these, is incorrect because option A exactly matches the correct order iii, iv, ii, i derived from careful comparison of the words.
Common Pitfalls:
Learners sometimes group words by visual similarity and think that Attribute and Attenuation should be near the start simply because they look longer or more complex. Others pay attention only to the first four letters and forget that small differences in later letters such as t versus u can change the correct order. A disciplined letter by letter comparison avoids such intuition based mistakes and ensures reliable results.
Final Answer:
The correct dictionary sequence is Attain, Attention, Attenuation, Attribute, represented by the code iii, iv, ii, i.
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