Statement & Assumption — “If degrees are delinked from jobs, boys will think thrice before joining college.” Which assumptions are implicit? I. Students (in general) pursue college education primarily to improve job prospects. II. A degree has no usefulness for getting a job.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: if only Assumption I is implicit

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The statement predicts reduced inclination to join college if degrees are delinked from jobs. We must uncover which assumption makes this prediction reasonable.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • College entry decisions are sensitive to linkage between degrees and employment.
  • “Think thrice” implies deterrence when job linkage is removed.


Concept / Approach:
Assumption I is necessary: if job prospects were not a primary driver, delinking would not markedly alter the decision calculus. Assumption II (“degree is of no use for getting a job”) is too strong and contradicts the conditional premise; the statement considers a hypothetical delinking, not an absolute uselessness of degrees.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Affirm I: Explains why delinking reduces motivation—college is pursued for jobs.Reject II: The argument works without asserting absolute uselessness; it only posits removal of formal link, not zero value.


Verification / Alternative check:
Education decisions often weigh ROI in employment terms—consistent with I.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
“II only” misreads the conditional; “either” includes an unnecessary overstatement.


Common Pitfalls:
Treating a policy counterfactual (“delinked”) as a universal claim of “no value.”


Final Answer:
if only Assumption I is implicit

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