Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 8
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:These are not ordinary additions; a hidden rule maps two two-digit numbers to a small result. We must infer and apply the rule.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:A compact rule fitting both examples is: (sum of tens digits) − (difference of units digits) = result. Formally, (a + c) − |b − d| for numbers ab and cd.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Check 73 & 82: (7 + 8) − |3 − 2| = 15 − 1 = 14 → fits.2) Check 91 & 21: (9 + 2) − |1 − 1| = 11 − 0 = 11 → fits.3) Apply to 86 & 24: (8 + 2) − |6 − 4| = 10 − 2 = 8.Verification / Alternative check:Other simple hypotheses (sum of all digits, etc.) fail on both examples, confirming this rule.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:8
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