Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: ÷ and x
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
We are to interchange two operator symbols everywhere they appear so that the evaluated expression equals 17. Because × and ÷ have higher precedence, interchanging them can drastically change the computed value and is a natural candidate to test.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Swap '÷' and '×' globally. This changes the division into multiplication and the multiplication into division, potentially balancing the large product term against the rest to reach 17.
Step-by-Step Solution:
After swapping '÷' ↔ '×': 5 + 6 × 3 − 12 ÷ 2.Compute: 6 × 3 = 18; 12 ÷ 2 = 6.Now evaluate: 5 + 18 − 6 = 17.Hence the equation is satisfied.
Verification / Alternative check:
Swapping '+' and '×' gives 5 × 6 ÷ 3 − 12 + 2 = 10 − 12 + 2 = 0, not 17; so those distractors fail.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to apply the swap to all occurrences or disregarding precedence when re-evaluating the new expression.
Final Answer:
÷ and x
Discussion & Comments