According to IS:800 (1971), what is the minimum thickness requirement for a vertically stiffened web plate in a steel girder?
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Ad/85
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Bd/200
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Cd/225
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Dd/250
Answer
Correct Answer: d/250
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Plate girders with vertical stiffeners require a minimum web thickness to prevent local buckling and to ensure stability. IS:800 (1971) provides this codal requirement.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Standard: IS:800 (1971)
- Web plate is vertically stiffened
- d = clear depth of web between flanges
Concept / Approach:The minimum thickness is derived from buckling and fabrication considerations. For vertically stiffened webs, the limit is expressed as t_w ≥ d/250.
Step-by-Step Solution:Case: vertically stiffened girder webCodal limit: t_w ≥ d/250
Verification / Alternative check:Other codes and design guides confirm that d/250 is standard for stiffened webs, while unstiffened webs have stricter limits.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- d/85: too conservative
- d/200, d/225: not as per IS:800
Common Pitfalls:Confusing clear depth with overall depth; applying unstiffened criteria mistakenly.
Final Answer:d/250