Which Indian city created a new Guinness World Record by bringing together the maximum number of people to sweep the floor at a single venue as part of a cleanliness drive?

Introduction / Context:
This question covers a unique cleanliness initiative that gained international attention through a Guinness World Record. Under the broader Swachh Bharat and urban sanitation movement, several cities organised mass participation events. One such city brought thousands of people together to sweep the floor at a single venue, setting a record and highlighting civic sense and community participation.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The event involved sweeping the floor at a single venue.
• The objective was to create a Guinness World Record for maximum number of people sweeping simultaneously.
• The question asks which Indian city achieved this record.
• Options are Vadodara, Surat, Hyderabad and Pune.

Concept / Approach:
This is a fact based current affairs question. The approach is to recall which city has been prominently associated with such large scale cleanliness events. Gujarat cities often appear in current affairs for Swachh Bharat events. Remembering specific headlines about Guinness records in relation to Swachh Bharat Abhiyan helps narrow down the choices. It is not a conceptual reasoning question but it rewards careful reading of news.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that several cities, especially in Gujarat, have been very active in cleanliness campaigns. Step 2: Among the listed options, both Vadodara and Surat are major cities in Gujarat, while Hyderabad is in Telangana and Pune is in Maharashtra. Step 3: The specific Guinness World Record for maximum number of people sweeping the floor together at a single venue was reported from Vadodara, where thousands participated in a mass cleaning drive. Step 4: There are no prominent headlines connecting Surat, Hyderabad or Pune with this exact Guinness record. Step 5: Therefore, Vadodara is the city that matches the description in the question.

Verification / Alternative check:
A mental check can be done by recalling that Vadodara has repeatedly been in the news for smart city initiatives, cultural events and civic campaigns. The scale of participation for this record breaking event and its association with Gujarat makes the connection with Vadodara stronger than with the other options.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Surat: While Surat is a major commercial city and ranks high in cleanliness surveys, it is not linked to this particular Guinness World Record event.
Hyderabad: Known for technology and heritage, Hyderabad has not been cited in news reports for this specific mass sweeping record.
Pune: Pune is an important educational and cultural hub, but again there is no record tying it to the maximum people sweeping at one venue achievement.

Common Pitfalls:
A frequent mistake is to answer based only on general reputation for cleanliness rather than on the specific event. Candidates may pick Surat because it is often mentioned in cleanliness rankings, or Hyderabad and Pune because they are large metros. However, the key phrase here is Guinness World Record for sweeping, which is uniquely associated with Vadodara.

Final Answer:
The city that created this Guinness World Record for the maximum number of people sweeping the floor at a single venue is Vadodara.