Botany : Plants :: Entomology : ? — Select the correct subject of study for the named branch of science.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Insects

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:Discipline-to-subject analogies are straightforward content knowledge. “Botany : Plants” sets the pattern of a scientific field mapped to the things it studies. We apply the same mapping to “Entomology.”

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Botany is the study of plants.
  • Entomology is a recognized scientific discipline.
  • We need the living group that entomology examines.

Concept / Approach:By definition, entomology is the branch of zoology concerned with the study of insects. Therefore, the correct mapping is “Entomology : Insects.”

Step-by-Step Solution:Match field → subject: botany → plants; entomology → insects.Select “Insects.”

Verification / Alternative check:Any standard science glossary or textbook confirms entomology’s scope as insect biology, classification, behavior, and ecology.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Germs: Microbiology.
  • Reptiles: Herpetology (with amphibians); not entomology.
  • Rodents: Mammalogy (order Rodentia), not entomology.
  • Amphibians: Also herpetology, not entomology.

Common Pitfalls:Confusing broad zoology branches. Memorize the classic pairs (ornithology–birds, ichthyology–fish, entomology–insects).

Final Answer:Insects

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